What is Git, and why is it important to learn about?

Git is an open-source version control system (VCS) that allows software developers to track changes to code over time, including changes made by multiple users. This capability is important because coding typically requires a lot of trial and error as well as collaboration, and Git simplifies the process of merging changes from different developers, creating branching versions, comparing different versions of a program, and reverting changes when necessary. Git is by far the most popular VCS today, making familiarity with this program an essential skill for careers in software development. Professional developers and software engineers often use GitHub, which is a cloud-based Git repository that helps teams collaborate remotely. Unlike Git, GitHub is not a free, open-source program, but it is so valuable to facilitating distributed software development that Microsoft purchased it for $7.5 billion in 2018.

What kinds of careers can I have with a background in Git?

Because Git is such a widely-used developer tool, a background in its use is assumed knowledge for many programming and IT jobs. Moreover, since development at major tech and software companies is increasingly conducted in parallel by multiple programmers - especially with teams working remotely full-time during the current pandemic - a familiarity with GitHub is also expected for professionals in this field. Indeed, for aspiring developers and software engineers, a GitHub portfolio is an essential part of your resume. Along with mastery of programming skills like Python, skills in working with Git and GitHub can thus be a big part of your gateway to a high-paying job as a software developer. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics , software developers earned a median annual salary of $107,510 in 2019. Moreover, with jobs in this field projected to grow 22% from 2019 and 2029, this is one of the fastest growing careers today.

How do I know if learning Git is right for me?

Learning Git is well suited for developers looking to advance their programming skills and knowledge. It may be right for you if you want to understand the code that's behind a lot of the tools you likely use, learn more about C, which Git is written in, work with a codebase that's functional and minimalist, or work with code that doesn't take a long time to learn, then learning Git is probably a good fit for you.

What skills or experience do I need to already have, before starting to learn Git?

Before starting to learn Git, you should have experience using C and have an understanding of its basic programming concepts. In particular, it'll be helpful for you to understand C header files, C function prototypes, C macros, C struts, and C pointers. As an alternative, having a familiarity with Python or Java may help you have a foundation that will make it easier to learn Git.

What topics can I study that are related to Git?

You can certainly study C, C#, C++, or similar managed or unmanaged languages if you want to learn more about topics related to Git. Bash/UNIX shell scripting is also related to Git, as is GitHub, of course, the internet hosting provider for software and version control that use Git. Additional topics related to Git that you can study include version control, open-source software development, webpage creation, and project management.

What kind of people are best suited for roles in Git?

The kind of people well suited for roles in Git are excited about programming and coding. They have strong communication skills, both written and verbal, including with remote teams. People that are successful in roles in Git are independent thinkers who are curious, and they may need the ability to understand and empathize with customers, depending on their role.

Are there free Git courses or certifications available on Coursera?

Yes, Coursera offers a variety of free courses across many topics, including Git. While you can access most course materials for free by auditing the courses, this does not include graded assignments or a completion certificate. For those looking to obtain a certificate to showcase their learning or enhance their professional profile, Coursera provides the option to purchase the course. Additionally, Coursera offers free trials or financial aid to learners who qualify, making certifications more accessible to everyone.

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Explore the Git Course Catalog

Coursera Instructor Network
GitLab AI: Mastering AI Pair Programming with GitLab Duo
Skills you'll gain: GitLab, Continuous Integration, Software Development Tools, Git (Version Control System), Code Review, Development Environment, Debugging, Artificial Intelligence
Intermediate · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Packt
Linux Command Line for Beginners
Skills you'll gain: Linux Commands, Linux, Shell Script, Linux Administration, Command-Line Interface, System Monitoring, Scripting, Systems Administration, File Management, Software Installation, User Accounts, File Systems, System Configuration, Virtual Machines
Beginner · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Packt
Mastering Linux Command Line
Skills you'll gain: File Systems, Linux Commands, Linux, File Management, Command-Line Interface, Bash (Scripting Language), Unix Commands, Shell Script, User Accounts, Linux Servers, Unix Shell, Remote Access Systems, Linux Administration, Operating Systems, Identity and Access Management, OS Process Management, System Configuration
Beginner · Course · 3 - 6 Months
Status: New
Amazon Web Services
DevOps and AI on AWS: Upgrading Apps with Generative AI
Skills you'll gain: Prompt Engineering, Application Deployment, Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud, Unit Testing, Amazon Web Services, Generative AI, Data Ethics, Application Development, DevOps, Large Language Modeling, Git (Version Control System), CI/CD, Artificial Intelligence
Beginner · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Status: Free Trial
Packt
Introduction and Rust Basics
Skills you'll gain: Rust (Programming Language), ChatGPT, OpenAI, Generative AI, Development Environment, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML), Automation, Unit Testing, Maintainability, Software Documentation, Programming Principles, Debugging
Intermediate · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Status: New
Scrimba
Command Line (CLI) Basics
Skills you'll gain: Command-Line Interface, Unix Commands, Linux Commands, Scripting, File Systems, File Management
Beginner · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Johns Hopkins University
مجموعة أدوات عالم البيانات
Skills you'll gain: Version Control, GitHub, Git (Version Control System), Data Transformation, Data Science, Data Analysis, Data Manipulation, R Programming, Collaborative Software, Software Installation, Command-Line Interface
4.7
Rating, 4.7 out of 5 stars
107 reviews
Mixed · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Whizlabs
Deploying Microservices to Kubernetes using Azure DevOps
Skills you'll gain: Kubernetes, Azure DevOps, Node.JS, CI/CD, DevOps, Microsoft Azure, Test Planning, Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery, Application Lifecycle Management, Microservices, Containerization, Software Testing, Debugging, Cloud Development, Application Deployment, Scripting, Version Control, Git (Version Control System)
Intermediate · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Status: Free Trial
Packt
Build Automation and Continuous Integration
Skills you'll gain: Jenkins, Artifactory, CI/CD, Apache Maven, Continuous Integration, Continuous Deployment, Build Tools, Application Deployment, Devops Tools, Git (Version Control System), GitHub, Java
Intermediate · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Status: Free Trial
Packt
Selenium Integration with CI/CD & Advanced Testing
Skills you'll gain: Git (Version Control System), Selenium (Software), Version Control, GitHub, Jenkins, Continuous Integration, CI/CD, Test Automation, Browser Compatibility, Software Testing, Test Data, Java, SQL, MySQL
Intermediate · Course · 1 - 3 Months
Packt
ChatGPT for Web Design - Create Amazing Websites
Skills you'll gain: Color Theory, Web Design, Responsive Web Design, HTML and CSS, ChatGPT, User Interface (UI) Design, Generative AI, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML), Development Environment, Javascript, Web Servers, Cloud Hosting, Software Installation, Databases
Beginner · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks
Packt
Vim Masterclass
Skills you'll gain: Command-Line Interface, Unix Commands, Graphical Tools, Software Development Tools, Computer Programming Tools, File Management, Technical Documentation, Software Configuration Management, Development Environment
Intermediate · Course · 1 - 3 Months

Git learners also search

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In summary, here are 10 of our most popular git courses

GitLab AI: Mastering AI Pair Programming with GitLab Duo: Coursera Instructor Network
Linux Command Line for Beginners: Packt
Mastering Linux Command Line: Packt
DevOps and AI on AWS: Upgrading Apps with Generative AI: Amazon Web Services
Introduction and Rust Basics: Packt
Command Line (CLI) Basics: Scrimba
مجموعة أدوات عالم البيانات: Johns Hopkins University
Deploying Microservices to Kubernetes using Azure DevOps: Whizlabs
Build Automation and Continuous Integration: Packt
Selenium Integration with CI/CD & Advanced Testing: Packt

Git Courses Online